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AU9228 USB KVM Controller Technical Reference Manual AU9228 USB KVM Controller Copyright Copyright (c) 1997 - 2007. Alcor Micro, Corp. All Rights Reserved. No part of this data sheet may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without prior written permission from Alcor Micro, Corp. Trademark Acknowledgements The company and product names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their manufacturers. Disclaimer Alcor Micro, Corp. reserves the right to change this product without prior notice. Alcor Micro, Corp. makes no warranty for the use of its products and bears no responsibility for any error that appear in this document. Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. Revision History Date July 2007 Oct 2007 Revision 1.00W 1.01W Official release Description Modify "3.0 Pin Assignment" Contact Information: Web site: http://www.alcormicro.com/ China ShenZhen Office Rm.2407-08, Industrial Bank Building No.4013, Shennan Road, ShenZhen,China. 518026 Phone: (0755) 8366-9039 Fax: (0755) 8366-9101 Los Angeles Office 9070 Rancho Park Court Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730 USA Phone: (909) 483-8821 Fax: (909) 944-0464 Taiwan Alcor Micro, Corp. 4F, No 200 Kang Chien Rd., Nei Hu, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Phone: 886-2-8751-1984 Fax: 886-2-2659-7723 Santa Clara Office 2901 Tasman Drive, Suite 206 Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA Phone: (408) 845-9300 Fax: (408) 845-9086 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................ 1 1.1 Description...................................................................................1 1.2 Features........................................................................................1 2. Application Block Diagram ................................... 2 3. Pin Assignment ...................................................... 3 4. System Architecture and Reference Design ....... 8 4.1 AU9228 Block Diagram ...............................................................8 5. Hot Key Definition .................................................. 9 5.1 [Scroll]++[Scroll] mode ...............................................................9 5.2 [Caps]++[Caps] mode..................................................................9 5.3 [Num]++[Num] Mode ...................................................................10 5.4 [Ctrl]+[Shift] mode (left-hand side) ............................................10 6. Electrical Characteristics ...................................... 12 6.1 Recommended Operating Conditions .......................................12 6.2 General DC Characteristics ........................................................12 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells..........................12 6.4 Crystal Oscillator Circuit Setup for Characterization ...............13 6.5 ESD Test Results.........................................................................13 6.6 Latch-Up Test Results.................................................................14 7. Mechanical Information ......................................... 16 7. Abbreviations ......................................................... 17 i List of Figures Figure 2.1 Block Diagram..................................................................2 Figure 3.1 Pin Assignment Diagram ................................................3 Figure 4.1 AU9228 Block Diagram ...................................................8 Figure 6.1 Crystal Oscillator Circuit Setup for Characterization ...13 Figure 6.2 Latch-Up Test Circuits ....................................................15 Figure 7.1 Mechanical Information Diagram ...................................16 List of Tables Table 3.1 Pin Descriptions ................................................................4 Table 6.1 Recommended Operating Conditions .............................12 Table 6.2 General DC Characteristics ..............................................12 Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells ...............12 Table 6.4 ESD Data ............................................................................13 Table 6.5 Latch-Up Data ...................................................................15 ii 1. Introduction 1.1 Description AU9228 is a highly integrated single chip USB KVM controller offering users the possibility of sharing keyboard, mouse and monitor among up to four PCs. Not like traditional PS2 KVM devices, AU9228 uses USB as its upstream and downstream interface to support its driver-free and plug-n-play features, which allow users to easily install and use the KVM. Typical application of AU9228 is under an environment, in which only one set of monitor, keyboard and mouse is available. Applying such kind of devices in a computing environment will not only result in a centralized control, but also reduce the power and space consumption. 1.2 Features Fully USB v1.1 specification compliant Support USB bus power and device self power Support up to 4 PCs via 4 USB upstream ports Support USB downstream port 1 for USB keyboard Support USB downstream port 2 for USB mouse Support PS2 keyboard Support both "panel button" and "hot key" to switch among PCs Support "auto-scan" mode for users to monitor PCs easily Support audio beep when system switches Support upstream port selected LED indicators for each PC respectively Support phantom keyboard to let user does not need to configure BIOS to turn on "No halt on error" Support 4 different sets of key sequence to switch among PCs (Please see the key definition in the following) Recalls "Caps Lock", "Num Lock" and "Scroll Lock" keys' status for each PC automatically Output the monitor selection signals to the external video-switching circuits Support 8-bit MCU interface to provide control from external MCU Support serial MCU interface to provide control from external MCU No need to install device driver under Windows, Macintosh, Linux, FreeBSD and Sun system AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 1 2. Application Block Diagram Typical application is in a computing environment where it demands a centralized control and space & energy saving is critical. Figure 2.1 Block Diagram PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 USB cable USB cable USB cable Monitor Cable Monitor cable USB cable Monitor cable AU9228 KVM Selection (6x) Monitor and Audio swtiching box (Relay device ) Port 1 Port 2 Auto-swtich mode default button x 5 Keyboard PS2 Keyboard Audio Devices Monitor Mouse 2 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 3. Pin Assignment The AU9228 is delivered in 64pin LQFP form factor. Documented below is a figure shows signal names of each pin and a table in the following page describes each pin in more details. Figure 3.1 Pin Assignment Diagram UPUSB4_DM UPUSB3_DM UPUSB2_DM UPUSB1_DM UPUSB4_DP UPUSB3_DP UPUSB2_DP UPUSB1_DP UP3LEDN UP2LEDN UP1LEDN 64 UP4LEDN AVCC AVSS XTAL1 XTAL2 VCC5V BVCC BVSS SWITCHN AUDIOSWITCHN BUS_PWRD BEEP INTN GND GND SYS1BUTTONN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W BVSS ALE D7 D6 D5 D4 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 D3 MONITOREN1 MONITOREN0 RESERVED RESERVED GPO0 GPO1 GPO2 D2 D1 D0 PS2_DAT PS2_CLK RESERVED RESERVED SWITCHMODE2 AU9228 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 SYS2BUTTONN SYS3BUTTONN SYS4BUTTONN DOWNUSB2_DP DOWNUSB2_DM DOWNUSB1_DP DOWNUSB1_DM VSS VCC SWITCHMODE0 SWITCHMODE1 EXTCPUMOD CSN RDN WRN 3 Table 3.1 Pin Descriptions Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pin Name UP4LEDN AVCC AVSS XTAL1 XTAL2 VCC5V BVCC BVSS SWITCHN AUDIOSWITCHN BUS_PWRD BEEP INTN GND GND SYS1BUTTONN I/O O PWR PWR I O PWR PWR PWR I I I O O Description System 4 LED indicator (0:ON; 1:OFF) 3.3V analog input power Analog ground 12 MHz crystal input 12 MHz crystal output 5.0V input power from USB port 3.3V output power from internal regulator Ground pin of internal regulator Button with internal pull-up for switching to next system (0: Enable; 1: Normal) Audio ON/OFF switch with internal pull-up (1: OFF; 0: ON) Bus power selection (1: Device Self Power; 0: Bus Power) Audio output (4 KHz frequency) when system switches Interrupt signal output to external MCU when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' (falling-edge triggered) Ground Ground I 17 ALE I 18 19 20 21 SYS2BUTTONN SYS3BUTTONN SYS4BUTTONN CSN I I I I 22 23 RDN DOWNUSB2_DP I I/O Panel button with internal pull-up for enabling system 1 (0: Enable; 1: Normal) When not using external parallel MCU, it should be pulled down. Address latch enable when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' (1: AD bus is address; 0: AD bus is data) Panel button with internal pull-up for enabling system 2 (0: Enable; 1: Normal) Panel button with internal pull-up for enabling system 3 (0: Enable; 1: Normal) Panel button with internal pull-up for enabling system 4 (0: Enable; 1: Normal) Chip enable for the MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' (0: Enable) Read strobe for the MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' (0: Enable) DownPort2 DP AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 4 Pin # 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Pin Name DOWNUSB2_DM DOWNUSB1_DP DOWNUSB1_DM WRN EXTCPUMOD VSS VCC SWITCHMODE0 I/O I/O I/O I/O I I PWR PWR I DownPort2 DM DownPort1 DP Description DownPort1 DM Read strobe for the MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD ='1' (0: Enable; 1: Normal) External MCU mode selection (1: Parallel; 0: Serial). Serial is the default mode. Digital ground 3.3V digital input power Switch mode selection (SW0, SW1) for internal hotkey mode when SWITCHMODE2='0' and D2='0', it's defined as: (0, 0): [Scroll][Scroll] mode (default) (0, 1): [Caps Lock][Caps Lock] mode (1, 0): [Num Lock][Num Lock] mode (1, 1): [Ctrl][Shift] mode (left-hand side) Enable external MCU mode (1: Enable; 0: Disable). Disable is the default setting. Reserved Reserved 32 33 34 35 36 37 SWITCHMODE1 SWITCHMODE2 RESERVED RESERVED PS2_CLK PS2_DAT I I I/O I/O PS2 clock signal (external pull-up required) PS2 data signal (external pull-up required) Bit 0 with internal pull-up in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1'. It also provides alternative functions: I2C bus SDA signal (slave mode) when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='0' I2C bus SDA signal (master mode) when SWITCHMODE2='0' and D2='1' Bit 1 with internal pull-up in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1'. It also provides alternative functions: I2C bus SCL signal (slave mode) when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='0' I2C bus SCL signal (master mode) when SWITCHMODE2='0' and D2='1' Bit 2 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1'. It also provides alternative functions: I2C bus address 0 (slave mode) when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='0' I2C bus master mode enable bit when SWITCHMODE2='0' 5 38 D0 I/O 39 D1 I/O 40 D2 I/O AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W Pin # 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Pin Name GPO2 GPO1 GPO0 RESERVED RESERVED MONITOREN0 MONITOREN1 I/O O O O Description General purpose output pin 2 General purpose output pin 1 General purpose output pin 0 Reserved Reserved Monitor selection (MON0, MON1): (0, 0) : monitor 1 select (1, 0) : monitor 2 select (0, 1) : monitor 3 select (1, 1) : monitor 4 select Bit 3 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1'. It also provides alternative function: I2C bus address 1 (slave mode) when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='0' Bit 4 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1'. It also provides alternative function: I2C bus address 2 (slave mode) when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='0' Bit 5 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' Bit 6 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' Bit 5 with internal pull-down in address/data bus of MCU interface when SWITCHMODE2='1' and EXTCPUMOD='1' Upstream port 1 DP Upstream port 1 DM Upstream port 2 DP Upstream port 2 DM Upstream port 3 DP Upstream port 3 DM Upstream port 4 DP Upstream port 4 DM System 1 LED indicator (0:ON; 1:OFF) System 2 LED indicator (0:ON; 1:OFF) AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W O O 48 D3 I/O 49 D4 I/O 50 D5 I/O 51 D6 I/O 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 6 D7 UPUSB1_DP UPUSB1_DM UPUSB2_DP UPUSB2_DM UPUSB3_DP UPUSB3_DM UPUSB4_DP UPUSB4_DM UP1LEDN UP2LEDN I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O O Pin # 63 64 Pin Name UP3LEDN BVSS I/O O PWR Description System 3 LED indicator (0:ON; 1:OFF) Ground pin of internal regulator AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 7 4. System Architecture and Reference Design 4.1 AU9228 Block Diagram Figure 4.1 AU9228 Block Diagram Host 1 Host 2 Host 3 Host 4 USB Protocol Engine USB Protocol Engine USB Protocol Engine USB Protocol Engine Downstream Port Downstream Port Downstream Port Downstream Port Downstream Port Data Checker Downstream Port Data Multiplexor Switch Detection port 1: USB Keyboard; port 2: USB Mouse; PS2 port: PS2 Keyboard 8 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 5. Hot Key Definition AU9228 supports 4 sets of "Hot Key" to help users to switch PC, rapidly and easily, via hot key sequence defined using keypads on the left hand side of a keyboard. 5.1 [Scroll]++[Scroll] mode Hot Key Definition [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + 1 (note1) [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + 2 [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + 3 [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + 4 [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + or [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + or [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + B [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + S [Scroll] ++ [Scroll] + S + n [Scroll]++[Scroll]+F1~F8 [Scroll]++[Scroll]+[Caps] [Scroll]++[Scroll]+[Num] [Scroll]++[Scroll]+[Ctrl] Switch to PC1 Switch to PC2 Switch to PC3 Switch to PC4 Switch to Next PC Switch to Previous PC Beeper ON/OFF (note2) Auto-scan mode every 10 second. ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Set Auto-scan rate (note3). ([ESC) switch to regular key code) Customer define key (note4). Switch to [Caps]++[Caps] hot key mode Switch to [Num]++[Num] hot key mode Switch to [Ctrl]+[Shift] hot key mode 5.2 [Caps]++[Caps] mode Hot Key Definition [Caps]++[Caps]+1 [Caps]++[Caps]+2 [Caps] ++ [Caps] + 3 [Caps] ++ [Caps] + 4 [Caps]++[Caps]+ or [Caps]++[Caps]+ or [Caps]++[Caps]+B [Caps]++[Caps]+S [Caps]++[Caps]+S + n [Caps]++[Caps]+F1~F8 [Caps]++[Caps]+[Scroll] [Caps]++[Caps]+[Num] [Caps]++[Caps]+[Ctrl] Switch to PC1 Switch to PC2 Switch to PC3 Switch to PC4 Switch to Next PC Switch to Previous PC Beeper ON/OFF (note2) Auto-scan mode every 10 second. ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Set Auto-scan rate (note3). ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Customer define key (note4) Switch to [Scroll]++[Scroll] hot key mode Switch to [Num]++[Num] hot key mode Switch to [Ctrl]+[Shift] hot key mode AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 9 5.3 [Num]++[Num] Mode Hot Key Definition [Num]++[Num]+1 [Num]++[Num]+2 [Num] ++ [Num] + 3 [Num] ++ [Num] + 4 [Num]++[Num]+ or [Num]++[Num]+ or [Num]++[Num]+B [Num]++[Num]+S [Num]++[Num]+S + n [Num]++[Num]+F1~F8 [Num]++[Num]+[Scroll] [Num]++[Num]+[Caps] [Num]++[Num]+[Ctrl] Switch to PC1 Switch to PC2 Switch to PC3 Switch to PC4 Switch to Next PC Switch to Previous PC Beeper ON/OFF (note2) Auto-scan mode every 10 second. ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Set Auto-scan rate (note3). ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Customer define key (note4) Switch to [Scroll]++[Scroll] hot key mode Switch to [Caps]++[Caps] hot key mode Switch to [Ctrl]+[Shift] hot key mode 5.4 [Ctrl]+[Shift] mode (left-hand side) Hot Key Definition [Ctrl]++[Ctrl] [Ctrl + Shift + 1] [Ctrl + Shift + 2] [Ctrl + Shift + 3] [Ctrl + Shift + 4] [Ctrl + Shift + or ] [Ctrl + Shift + or ] [Ctrl + Shift + B] [Ctrl + Shift + S] [Ctrl + Shift + S + n] [Ctrl + Shift + F1~F8] [Ctrl + Shift + Scroll] [Ctrl + Shift + Caps] [Ctrl + Shift + Num] Switch to next live PC Switch to PC1 Switch to PC2 Switch to PC3 Switch to PC4 Switch to Next PC Switch to Previous PC Beeper ON/OFF (note2) Auto-scan mode every 10 second. ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Set Auto-scan rate (note3). ([ESC] switch to regular key code) Customer define key (note4) Switch to [Scroll]++[Scroll] hot key mode Switch to [Caps]++[Caps] hot key mode Switch to [Num]++[Num] hot key mode Note 1: "++" means press key rapidly, "[Scroll]++[Scroll]+1" means press "Scroll" twice rapidly and then press "1". If system receives "Scroll ++ Scroll" command only, system will reset the buffer when it does not receive any input comes after within a defined interval of time (say, 5 seconds). 10 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W Note 2: Audible feedback when beeper is ON and keep the device in silent mode when beeper is OFF. Note 3: n = number from 1 to 9, each represents 5 seconds' interval latency to 60 seconds correspondingly. Auto-scan rate set Nnumber 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Note 4: Function key +F1 Function key +F2 Function key +F3 Function key +F4 Function key +F5 Function key +F6 Function key +F7 Function key +F8 GPO 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 GPO 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 GPO 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Second 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 60 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 11 6. Electrical Characteristics 6.1 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 6.1 Recommended Operating Conditions SYMBOL VCC VIN TORP TSTG PARAMETER Power Supply Input Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature MIN 4.75 0 0 -40 TYP 5 MAX 5.25 VCC 85 125 UNITS V V OC OC 6.2 General DC Characteristics Table 6.2 General DC Characteristics SYMBOL IIL IIH OZ CIN COUT CBID PARAMETER Input low current Input high current Tri-state leakage current Input capacitance Output capacitance Bi-directional buffer capacitance CONDITIONS no pull-up or pull-down no pull-up or pull-down MIN -1 -1 -10 TYP MAX 1 1 10 UNITS A A A F F F 5 5 5 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells Limits SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNIT MIN TYP MAX VIL VIH VOL VOH RI Input Low Voltage Input Hight Voltage Output low voltage Output high voltage Input Pull-up/down resistance CMOS CMOS IOL=4mA, 16mA IOH=4mA,16mA Vil=0V or Vih=VCC 2.4 10k/20 0k 2.3 0.4 0.9 V V V V K 12 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 6.4 Crystal Oscillator Circuit Setup for Characterization The following setup was used to measure the open loop voltage gain for crystal oscillator circuits. The feedback resistor serves to bias the circuit at its quiescent operating point and the AC coupling capacitor, Cs, is much larger than C1 and C2. Figure 6.1 Crystal Oscillator Circuit Setup for Characterization 6.5 ESD Test Results Test Description: ESD Testing was performed on a Zapmaster system using the Human-Body -Model (HBM) and Machine-Model (MM), according to MIL_STD 883 and EIAJ IC_121 respectively. Human-Body-Model stress devices by sudden application of a high voltage supplied by a 100 PF capacitor through 1.5 Kohm resistance. Machine-Model stresses devices by sudden application of a high voltage supplied by a 200 PF capacitor through very low (0 ohm) resistance Test circuit & condition Zap Interval : 1 second Number of Zaps : 3 positive and 3 negative at room temperature Critera : I-V Curve Tracing Table 6.4 ESD Data Model HBM MM Model Vdd, Vss, I/C Vdd, Vss, I/C S/S 15 15 TARGET 2000V 200V Results TBD TBD AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 13 6.6 Latch-Up Test Results Test Description: Latch-Up testing was performed at room ambient using an IMCS-4600 system which applies a stepped voltage to one pin per device with all other pins open except Vdd and Vss which were biased to 5 Volts and ground respectively. Testing was started at 5.0 V (Positive) or 0 V(Negative), and the DUT was biased for 0.5 seconds. If neither the PUT current supply nor the device current supply reached the predefined limit (DUT=0 mA , Icc=100 mA), then the voltage was increased by 0.1 Volts and the pin was tested again. This procedure was recommended by the JEDEC JC-40.2 CMOS Logic standardization committee. Notes: 1. DUT: Device Under Test. 2. PUT: Pin Under Test. Icc Measurement m 1 Source V Supply + Untested Input Tied to V supply Trigger Source Vcc Pin Pin under under test test DUT GND Untested Output Open Circuit + Test Circuit : Positive Input/ output Overvoltage /Overcurrent 14 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W Icc M easurem ent mA 1 Source V Supply Vcc Pin under test + Untested Input Tied to V supply Trigger Source DUT GND Untested Output O pen Circuit + Test Circuit: Negative Input/Output Overvoltage/Overcurrent Icc Measurement mA V Supply Untested Output Open Circuit Vcc All Input Tied to V supply + DUT GND Supply voltage Test Figure 6.2 Latch-Up Test Circuits Model Model Voltage (v)/ Current (mA) 11.0 11.0 200 200 9.0 S/S 5 5 5 Results TBD TBD TBD + Voltage + Current Vdd-Vxx Table 6.5 Latch-Up Data AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 15 7. Mechanical Information Figure 7.1 Mechanical Information Diagram E E1 GAUGE PLANE SEATING PLANE A1 D D1 L 0.25 L1 C1 A2 A b e SYMBOLS A A1 A2 b c1 D D1 E E1 e L L1 MIN. MAX. -1.60 0.05 0.15 1.35 1.45 0.17 0.27 0.09 0.16 12.00 BSC 10.00 BSC 12.00 BSC 10.00 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.45 0.75 1.00 REF 1. JEDEC OUTLINE: MS-026 BCD 2. DIMENSIONS D1 AND E1 DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE PROTRUSION IS 0.25mm PER SIDE. D1 AND E1 ARE MAXIMUM PLASTIC BODY SIZE DIMENSIONS INCLUDING MOLD MISMATCH. 3. DIMENSION b DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHEALL NOT CAUSE THE LEAD WIDTH TO EXCEED THE MAXIMUM b DIMENSION BY MORE THAN 0.08mm. 16 AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 7. Abbreviations In this chapter some of the terms and abbreviations used throughout the technical reference manual are listed as follows. SIE UTMI Serial Interface Engine USB Transceiver Macrocell Interface About Alcor Micro, Corp. Alcor Micro, Corp. designs, develops and markets highly integrated and advanced peripheral semiconductor, and software driver solutions for the personal computer and consumer electronics markets worldwide. We specialize in USB solutions and focus on emerging technology such as USB and IEEE 1394. The company offers a range of semiconductors including controllers for USB hub, integrated keyboard/USB hub and USB Flash memory card reader...etc. Alcor Micro, Corp. is based in Taipei, Taiwan, with sales offices in Taipei, Japan, Korea and California. Alcor Micro is distinguished by its ability to provide innovative solutions for spec-driven products. Innovations like single chip solutions for traditional multiple chip products and on-board voltage regulators enable the company to provide cost-efficiency solutions for the computer peripheral device OEM customers worldwide. AU9228 USB KVM Controller V1.01W 17 |
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